Today we are learning all about sour leavening grains & flours!
If you’re new to this series, I am talking all about how to prepare your grains properly. Most people don’t realize that it’s important to break down the grains by soaking, sprouting, or sour leavening first before consuming. Traditional societies have been doing this for thousands of years because cooking simply isn’t enough to break down the anti-nutrients and phytic acid found in grains. If you are brand new to this concept, I recommend you read these blog posts of mine before continuing on.
- Do You Know How To Prepare Your Grains Properly?
- Grains: Are they Good or Bad?
- The Ultimate Guide to Soaking, Sprouting, & Sour Leavening Grains – Part 1
- The Ultimate Guide to Soaking, Sprouting, & Sour Leavening Grains – Part 2
- The Ultimate Guide to Soaking, Sprouting, & Sour Leavening Grains – Part 3
The most important thing to remember when it comes to preparing grains properly is that you only have to choose ONE method of preparing your grains. There are 3 options. SOAKING, SPROUTING, & SOUR LEAVENING. Choose the method that is easiest for YOU.
Why you should use the Sour Leavening Method:
When I say “sour leavening”. I mean that instead of using yeast or baking powder to leaven or “rise” your dough, you will instead use wild sourdough yeast. Sour leavening agents have many different names like Natural Yeast, Wild Yeast, & Sourdough. (Don’t get caught up in the different names, they are all referring to essentially the same thing, but they do have slightly different methods of preparation). Wild yeast grows on everything…it exists all around us and if fed, has the ability to reproduce and grow. Back in ye’ olden times, before the laboratory isolation of the yeast culture, everybody used to make their bread using homegrown yeast. It was totally the cool thing to do! And cheap. And healthy to boot. Why? Because flour & a sour leavening agent like natural yeast are buddies. BFFs you could say. Together, they break down the gluten & nutrient-locking phytic acid and in turn increase the digestibility & availability of nutrients.
So, what’s so great about the sour leavening? Well, sour leaving is the “old school” method of making breads and other products rise. It’s really fun to use and it it does a great job of breaking down the phytic acid & anti-nutrients found in grains. It’s also really effective at breaking down gluten to a very digestible form. The sour leavening method takes even more time ahead to prepare than soaking, and for that reason, it is the least desirable. Another drawback is that it takes some practice getting used to growing and working with wild sourdough yeast.
Let’s recap…
PROS of SOUR LEAVENING:
- It’s fun.
- You feel like you’re living in Bible times.
- You are taking “made from scratch” to a whole new level
- It breaks down the gluten, phytic acid, & anti-nutrients VERY well. Even some with celiac disease can eat REAL sourdough bread.
CONS of SOUR LEAVENING:
- You have to get really good at growing and baking with it first – be prepared to have some beginner fails.
- You have to remember to regularly feed and maintain your starter – it’s not too bad, but you do need to remember.
How does the sour leavening process go?
- First, you’ll start by making your own wild sourdough yeast. You can purchase a starter online or make your own from scratch. Then you’ll feed and maintain it until you need to use it in a recipe.
- Second, you’ll use all sort of different recipes that call for 1/2 to 3 cups of wild sourdough.
- Third, to allow the sourdough to do its job, it will need a “culturing” and “rising” period. The recipe will tell you what to do.
- Fourth, after it has completely risen, you’ll bake it and pray to the sour leaving gods that it’ll turn out. (JK, it’s really not that bad).
Where can I find ‘sour leavening’ recipes?
You’re in luck! I happen to have some great ones!
Here are some other favorites from around the web…
- Sourdough English Muffins – Click here to PIN it!
- Sourdough Pancakes – Click here to PIN it!
- Sourdough Pizza Crust – Click here to PIN it!
- Sourdough Tortillas – Click here to PIN it!
- Sourdough Waffles – Click here to PIN it!
How can I convert MY recipes to ‘sour leavened’ recipes?
Yikes. Good luck with that one. In all honesty, you’ll need to become a seasoned sour leavener before you dabble in making your own recipes. It’s really just like anything else in cooking. At first you have no idea what you’re doing, then after a while, you’re an expert:)
What about sour leavening whole grains, not the flour?
In order for sour leavening to work, you need to use flour, not the grain seed (they are also called berries). So, you can either purchase flour at the store, or purchase whole grain berries and grind them with a grain grinder.
My FAVORITE Sour Leavening Resources
- The Art of Baking with Natural Yeast: Breads, Pancakes, Waffles, Cinnamon Rolls andMuffins by Melissa Richardson & Caleb Warnock
- The Sourdough Online Course by GNOWFGLINS
- Sourdough: A to Z by GNOWFGLINS
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. If I used wild sourdough to rise my bread, will I need to add any regular yeast?
A. You won’t need to add any regular yeast to your sour leavened bread, but you can certainly do it if you want. Just know that the slow-rising time of the sour leavened bread helps break down the anti-nutrients in the flour properly.
Q. So, are you saying that regular yeast is bad for us?
A. Not at all. Regular yeast doesn’t have anything in it that is harmful, but it doesn’t have the capacity to break down the anti-nutrients. So, regular yeast will rise your dough just fine, but it won’t break down the anti-nutrients properly.
Q. If I use the sour leavening method, do I also have to sprout or soak?
A. By using the sour leavening method, you are preparing your grains properly, so there’s no need to use the soaked or spouted method at all.
Jean says
I was baking with Melissa’s natural yeast the year I was diagnosed with celiac disease. A start from her own bottle. I had to take all glutinous flour out of my house to finally clear out the brain fog and get rid of the dermatitis herpetiforma. I got sick from BREATHING the flour.
Please quit telling people that they can beat celiac disease with sourdough bread. Even Melissa quit after she researched celiac for her second book. The study done in Europe found that they didn’t have digestive upset, but that the damage to the villi still occurs. Buy the certified gf oats.
Food is cheaper than pharma, and it works.
Linda Lake says
Can I use this sourdough starter in my bread machine?
DaNelle Wolford says
Yes, absolutely! Though you’ll just need to make sure the rise time is more like 5-6 hours.
Jane Rubin says
How do you dry the grains after have been soaked?
DaNelle Wolford says
Hi Jane, I put the soaked grains on cookie sheets and cook in my oven at the lowest temp possible (usually 175) for 4-6 hours.
Heather says
Hello,
I have been trying to prepare sourdough, and it has flopped every time. Ithink its my starter. So i found a recipe for starter in a ’60s betty crocker cookbook that called for yeast to get it going. Its a raging starter beast! But my question is, will this starter do the same thing in breaking down the phytic acid?
DaNelle Wolford says
Hi Heather,
Yes, if it’s a slow-rising yeast, it’ll do that!
Kellie says
Hi, I’m fascinated by your traditional bread cooking suggestions and I really appreciate your work! But I’m becoming so confused with all of the options for making a whole grain bread! Can you help me understand- how is a recipe where you make a soaker and a sponge different from making a wild yeast starter and using that in a bread recipe? In the soaker/sponge kind of recipe, you still use instant yeast, I understand, but it seems like the long soaking time must also create the same sort of wild reaction, right? And the flour also gets soaked in this kind of recipe…So are these recipes similar, or can you explain?! Thanks!
DaNelle Wolford says
Hi Kellie! There are basically 3 ways to prepare whole grains — each way is really up to you and your time and schedule:) If you search “properly prepared” in the search box on my blog, you’ll find lots of posts with details for you to do this!
Meagan says
How long does the sourdough starter take before it.can be considered ‘properly prepared’?
IThe reason i ask is because i have a recipe for sourdough pita bread, but the rise time isnt as long as called for in my bread recipe.
DaNelle Wolford says
If the sourdough recipe calls for store bought yeast or any other leavening agent, then it’s not a true sourdough recipe. A true recipe will be leavened by sourdough alone:)